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New Typeface to Help Dyslexic Readers
Dyslexics
who have trouble reading words online and in print may soon find relief in a new
typeface being developed by a Dutch designer. Unlike
traditional typefaces, which reuse the same forms for multiple letters -- such
as b and d, or p and q -- the Read
Regular typeface makes each letter significantly unique so that dyslexics
can more easily distinguish one character from another. Additionally,
Read Regular features simplified forms and extended openings in letters like c
and e. Without these
enhancements, the traditional fonts used on the Web and in newspapers, books and
magazines can contribute to letter-reversal errors and other problems commonly
associated with visual dyslexia. "Developing
a solution for some symptoms and creating awareness regarding dyslexia and typography
are two important things for me," said Read
Regular designer Natascha Frensch, who is dyslexic herself. "From the start,
Read Regular has been a personal journey, which, through encouragement from the
people around me, has developed into a possible solution for others." "All
beginning readers make letter reversals," primarily before age 6, said John Stein,
founder of the Dyslexia
Research Trust. "However, 50 percent of child dyslexics at age 8 complain
of visual problems including letter reversals." Stein
believes specialized typefaces can help combat the symptoms of dyslexia, especially
if the fonts are used in large print and do not have serifs, the tiny lines that
project from the bodies of letters in many common type styles. Currently,
many dyslexia-friendly websites use the sans-serif Arial typeface. But like other
potentially problematic typefaces, Arial uses similar forms for the letters b
and d, p and q, and u and n. Some
organizations, like the University
of Edinburgh Disability Office, have tried using the Comic
Sans typeface instead. But the thick and asymmetrical characters that make
up Comic Sans often are considered to be too whimsical for professional use. Frensch
hopes publishers will see the Read
Regular typeface as a more suitable alternative. "I hope it will find a variety
of applications in education first," said Frensch, noting that her similar Read
Space typeface was designed specifically for young readers. "But
if in using the typefaces people confirm that they are more effective, then I
hope that mainstream publishers will also adopt Read Regular." As
part of her research for the Read
Regular project, which she began nearly three years ago while studying for
her master's degree at the Royal College of Art in London, Frensch tested her
typefaces with nearly 100 dyslexic people. The
project is now being supported with help from the Audi Design Foundation and the
Helen Hamlyn Research Centre at the Royal College of Art. Although the typeface
is complete, Frensch says she still needs to iron out licensing and distribution
details before it is made available to the public. Meantime,
she says she is working hard to respond to all the inquiries that she already
has received about using Read
Regular. "So far I have been able to manage replying and keeping up the work
for making the typeface available, although I am not sure for how long this will
be the case," she said. "I never imagined it would be so well received by so many."
By Amit Asaravala Original
article With
many thanks to the highly recommended Wired
News. 
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